Register (it's free)
Volconvo Debate Forums
Advertise Here »
Browse ad-free by donating
The Debate Forums Blogs | Donate Register (it's free) Chatroom Search Today's Posts Mark Forums Read  
  Volconvo / Debate Forums / Philosophy & Religion


This topic in Philosophy & Religion is about What happened to "Saint" Valentine?.

Reply
 
Thread Tools
Old Feb 14, 2006, 10:40 am   #1 (permalink) (top)
Jack
formerly Isherwood
 
Jack's Avatar
 
Location: San Diego, CA
Posts: 12,997
What happened to "Saint" Valentine?

Why are not all the talking heads on TV, both the religious and the Fox News type, demanding that the "Saint" be kept in Valentine's Day, just like they protested the change from Merry Christmas to Happy Holidays? Western society can certainly be accused of corrupting the purpose of Saint Valentine's Day as much as it has Christmas. Where are the protests?
If you want to get historical, here's some background:
Quote:
The man behind Feb. 14, when lovers around the world exchange cards and gifts, has been largely forgotten on his own feast day. Such little significance is attached to the memory of St. Valentine that even in the Spanish capital of Madrid in 2005 only a handful of people visited the Church of St. Anton, where what is believed to be his skeleton is kept on a side altar in a glass-fronted baroque case.

MOSAIC OF ST. VALENTINE IN JERUSALEM – St. Valentine is seen in a mosaic in the Church of the Dormition in Jerusalem. Historical evidence indicates that St. Valentine was put to death on the Flaminian Way Feb. 14 between 269 and 273. The giving of valentines originated in northern Europe soon after the arrival of Christianity. (CNS photo/Crosiers)
MOSAIC OF ST. VALENTINE IN JERUSALEM – St. Valentine is seen in a mosaic in the Church of the Dormition in Jerusalem. Historical evidence indicates that St. Valentine was put to death on the Flaminian Way Feb. 14 between 269 and 273. The giving of valentines originated in northern Europe soon after the arrival of Christianity. (CNS photo/Crosiers)

The giving of valentines originated in northern Europe soon after the arrival of Christianity. In England, St. Valentine's Day customs were mentioned by St. Bede, a Benedictine monk, as early as the eighth century. References later appear in the works of Geoffrey Chaucer and William Shakespeare.

In medieval France, the feast day was marked by jousting tournaments punctuated by recitals of amorous poetry. In European countries, as in North America, St. Valentine is very much the "patron saint of lovers."

Historians have speculated that St. Valentine came to be given this title because his feast day fell around the time of Lupercalia, a pagan Roman festival of carnal love that later took on a more Christian character as well as the saint's name. For this to happen – if it is true – St. Valentine must have been highly regarded by the early Roman Christians.

At least one St. Valentine existed, as evident from third-century Roman cults. The "Roman Martyrology" mentions two St. Valentines, one a priest and one a bishop. Both were put to death on the Flaminian Way on a Feb. 14 between 269 and 273, although some scholars have argued that the cults point to the saints being the same person.

The relics in Madrid are said to be those of the bishop of Terni, Italy, who was just 20 years old when he was consecrated by St. Felician of Foligno, Italy, in 197 on the orders of Pope Victor I. For 73 years, this St. Valentine built up his diocese in the face of persecution: preaching, tending to the sick and visiting Christians jailed for refusing to renounce their faith.

In 270, under Emperor Claudius II or Claudius the Goth, St. Valentine was incarcerated. While in prison, he was said to have healed the daughter of a prison official, resulting in the conversion of the official and his family. St. Valentine was beaten and finally beheaded, at the age of 93, on the orders of Furius Placidus, prefect of Rome.

The saint is described as a brave, righteous and wise man and a kind and conscientious friend to those in need.

According to tradition, St. Valentine also cared deeply for the young: He taught lovers to read and write letters to one another, presented flowers to newlyweds and helped married couples in difficulties.

How much of this is truth or legend, or a mixture of both, is impossible to say. A popular story of St. Valentine, for instance, tells of how he celebrated the wedding of Serapia, a Christian, to Sabino, her pagan lover. Serapia died and her grieving husband, who had become a Christian, asked God to let him join her in the grave, a wish generously granted through the intercession of the saint.

What is known to be true is that shortly after St. Valentine's death, Pope Julius I ordered a church built in his honor on the site of his execution; the church was enlarged to a basilica with three naves and a crypt, where the saint's body was kept. The basilica was destroyed in the Dark Ages, but by then the relics had been transferred to the safety of the catacombs of St. Valentine, north of Rome. There they stayed until the 18th century, when they were discovered along with the remains of hundreds of other Roman saints and martyrs.

The findings presented the Vatican with the problem of what to do with the relics because there was not enough room in the Roman churches to venerate all of them. Vatican officials decided that some would be sent as gifts to the Catholic monarchs of Europe. St. Valentine and St. Pantaleon went to Spain.

The bones of St. Valentine, along with a papal certificate of authenticity, were placed in the care of the Royal College of San Anton and kept in the sacristy of the adjacent church. In 1936, they were hidden away once again, this time from communists. They were rediscovered half a century later and in 1986 were put on public display.

Today, they are there for all to see – the remains of a man whose name is synonymous with romance but who died consumed by a fiery love of a different kind.
Source


The Forum Rules
Radical Atheist
Heathen Queer
Let's agree to respect each others views,
no matter how wrong yours may be.
(Ashleigh Brilliant)
Jack is offline   Reply With Quote
Old Feb 14, 2006, 10:45 am   #2 (permalink) (top)
Rave7pt0
Igneous Magma
 
Rave7pt0's Avatar
 
Location: Jacksonville, Florida
Posts: 373
I think popular theory now is that that Valentine didn't have anything to do with the actual holiday, but I don't have a source for it -- I think the problem is that Valentine's Day has even less religious overtones than Christmas, so I guess that's the source of the disconnect.
Rave7pt0 is offline   Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks

Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are Off


All times are GMT -4. The time now is 06:38 am.

Sponsors (become a sponsor)
xango, UK Car Insurance, Beauty Salon, Coach Handbags, Miele Vacuums, Plus Size Bras, Gambling, Bullhorn, Horses for Sale, Ventrilo Server, liquid vitamins, weight loss, Smiley Central, Monetise your website, Ventrilo Server, Dyson Vacuums, Hydroponics & Grow Lights, Offshore banking, beauty salons, Offshore banking, Connecticut Electric Rate, Retail Electric Providers Cirro Energy, LasVegas Vacations, Web Design, homes in hudson, Affordable Web Hosting, Texas Electric Rate Cirro Energy, Security Audit, Guy Factor, Gun Forums, Xecuter 3 Mod Chip Remortgaging PhotoForum Homeowner Loans Loans
Powered by vBulletin Version 3.7.1 Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Optimization by vBSEO 3.0.0

© 2003–2008 Volconvo.com

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9